History of Forklifts
Forklift technology provides the capacity to transport bulky or heavy objects easily across short distances. Forklifts are usually utilized in the daily operations of different kinds of businesses. Forklift design is always undergoing improvement as technology advances.
The forklift was invented in the early 20th century at the beginning of the industrial period in America. A company called Clark manufactured the very first truck tracker in the year 1917. It was developed for use in Clark's very own plant, but when other people saw it they were very impressed with this lifting machinery, even though it was just capable of raising loads a few centimeters off the ground. The following year, Clark started marketing the trucks widely.
The early models were very basic. By the year 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. During 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a pinion and ratchet system which cost less to operate. Pallets were developed as surfaces that are stackable on which to move materials. This permitted larger loads to be moved.
To deal with the increased demand, more companies moved into the material handling industry during World War II. Businesses, like Hyster, went from manufacturing various kinds of machinery to manufacturing lift trucks. The U.S. Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the purpose of transporting military materials to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models led to the development of forklifts that could last for eight hours.
Forklifts have changed considerably through the course of their history. Industries around the world need forklifts to increase production and lower expenses. Modern trucks are safer, more productive and more comfortable than their predecessors.