Forklift Safety Tips & Guidelines
Each year, there are about 20,000 cases of accidents which are connected to using forklifts in the United States alone. And every year around 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Luckily, correct training about maintenance and operation procedures could significantly lessen the chance of accidents. The basic safety rules and tips below should be followed when operating a forklift.
Training
It is the responsibility of the employer to make certain that the correct training program is provided to the staff and that forklift operators are qualified.. Training involves a combination of lectures, presentations, discussions and practical hands-on training. Reevaluation must occur every three years. Operators of forklifts need to be up-to-date with current forklift safety rules. Forklift training program content includes general workplace hazards, dangers of forklift operations, workplace surfaces and lighting, and dangers connected to using the particular forklift which the employee would be using. An employee should be at least 18 years old to use a forklift.
Maintenance
To be able to make sure that the equipment is functioning properly and safely, forklift inspection must be done every day. The inspection involves keeping a checklist of things and reporting any concerns at once.
The Workplace
Safe operation of a forklift involves a safe and clean workplace. A work site that is safe means establishing "traffic lanes" that are designated for forklift use only. Warning systems like flashing lights and horns should be in place to be able to indicate when there is an approaching forklift. Forklift docking stations should be inspected daily and kept in good repair.
General Guidelines
Included in the general safety rules of utilizing a forklift are avoiding known hazards on the ground, like wet spots or oil spills; raising or lowering the load only when the forklift is stationary; making sure that there is enough clearance for the load; and keeping legs, hands and arms inside the vehicle while using it.