Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks that are utilized in a wide variety of industries to move heavy materials and items. Forklifts are tough and reliable machines which are necessary tools in construction and warehouse settings. Lift truck units differ depending on the kind of work setting and the type of fuel that is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are best for indoor environments, or in places with limited ventilation because they produce no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Because the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite will need a charging station. The batteries are tough and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station must be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some benefits over diesel and electric powered machines making them quite common in industrial and warehouse environments. Propane engines are much cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more compared to the cost of propane. A forklift propane tank could be easily and quickly refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Normally an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
Diesel and gasoline forklifts are the machine of choice for rough terrain and outdoor applications. They are commonly found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages comprise relatively high fuel costs, relatively high maintenance needs and odorous exhaust. Their benefits include dependability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan than other units. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets safety and health regulations.